Things to Do in Plaza de Armas, Paraguay / Paraguái

Plaza de Armas is a charming colonial town nestled in the heart of Paraguay, serving as a gateway to the country's rich historical heritage and natural beauty. This picturesque destination offers visitors an authentic glimpse into traditional Paraguayan life, with its well-preserved colonial architecture, vibrant local markets, and warm, welcoming community that maintains strong ties to indigenous Guaraní culture alongside Spanish colonial influences. The town centers around its namesake main square, where daily life unfolds against a backdrop of historic buildings, artisan shops, and family-run establishments. Plaza de Armas provides an ideal base for exploring Paraguay's interior, offering access to nearby natural reserves, traditional craft villages, and archaeological sites while maintaining the intimate, unhurried atmosphere that characterizes much of rural Paraguay.

Top Things to Do in Plaza de Armas

Colonial Architecture Walking Tour

Explore the beautifully preserved colonial buildings surrounding the main plaza, including the historic church and government buildings dating back to the Spanish colonial period. The architecture showcases unique Paraguayan colonial style with influences from both Spanish and indigenous design elements.

Booking Tip: Self-guided tours are free, but hiring a local guide costs around $15-25 for 2-3 hours and provides valuable historical context. Best visited in early morning or late afternoon to avoid midday heat.

Traditional Craft Workshop Experience

Participate in hands-on workshops learning traditional Paraguayan crafts such as ñandutí lace-making, pottery, or leather work from local artisans. These experiences offer insight into centuries-old techniques passed down through generations.

Booking Tip: Workshops typically cost $20-40 per person for 2-4 hour sessions. Book directly with artisans or through local tourism office. Morning sessions often preferred when artisans are most energetic.

Local Market and Food Tour

Immerse yourself in the vibrant local market scene, sampling traditional Paraguayan foods like chipa, sopa paraguaya, and terere while learning about local ingredients and cooking methods. The market offers the best selection of fresh produce and handmade goods.

Booking Tip: Markets are most active early morning (6-10am). Food tours with local guides cost $25-35 per person. Bring small bills for purchases and try to learn basic Spanish or Guaraní phrases.

Natural Reserve Excursion

Take day trips to nearby natural reserves and parks to experience Paraguay's diverse ecosystems, including subtropical forests, wetlands, and grasslands. Wildlife watching opportunities include exotic birds, capybaras, and various native species.

Booking Tip: Full-day excursions cost $50-80 including transportation and guide. Best during dry season (May-September). Choose operators with good vehicles for rural roads and experienced naturalist guides.

Cultural Music and Dance Performance

Experience authentic Paraguayan folk music and traditional dances like the polka paraguaya and bottle dance performed by local cultural groups. These performances often include audience participation and explanations of cultural significance.

Booking Tip: Performances typically occur on weekends and cost $10-20 per person. Check with local cultural center or tourism office for schedules. Evening performances often more elaborate than afternoon shows.

Getting There

Plaza de Armas is accessible by bus from Asunción, Paraguay's capital, with regular services taking approximately 3-4 hours depending on road conditions. The most reliable bus companies operate daily routes, and tickets cost around $8-12. If flying internationally, you'll need to arrive at Silvio Pettirossi International Airport in Asunción and then take ground transportation. Renting a car in Asunción provides more flexibility for exploring the region, though roads can be challenging during rainy season.

Getting Around

The town center is easily walkable, with most attractions within a few blocks of the main plaza. Local buses and shared taxis (colectivos) connect to nearby villages and attractions for $1-3 per ride. Motorcycle taxis are popular for short distances and cost around $2-5. For day trips to natural areas, hiring a local driver or joining organized tours is recommended, as public transportation to remote areas can be limited and unreliable.

Where to Stay

Historic Center near Plaza

Residential neighborhoods

Eco-lodges on outskirts

Family-run guesthouses

Rural estancias nearby

Budget hostels

Food & Dining

Plaza de Armas offers authentic Paraguayan cuisine at family-run restaurants and local eateries around the main square. Traditional dishes include asado (barbecue), sopa paraguaya (cornbread), chipa (cheese bread), and fresh river fish. Most restaurants are casual and affordable, with meals costing $5-15 per person. Don't miss trying terere, the traditional cold herbal tea, which is central to Paraguayan social culture. Local markets also offer fresh tropical fruits and traditional snacks throughout the day.

When to Visit

The best time to visit Plaza de Armas is during the dry season from May to September, when temperatures are cooler (60-75°F) and rainfall is minimal, making it ideal for outdoor activities and exploration. The wet season (October-April) brings higher temperatures and humidity, though it's also when the landscape is most lush and green. Avoid January and February when temperatures can exceed 100°F and heavy rains may affect transportation and outdoor activities.

Insider Tips

Learn basic Guaraní phrases as it's widely spoken alongside Spanish and locals appreciate the effort

Bring cash in small denominations as credit cards are rarely accepted and ATMs may be limited

Pack insect repellent and sunscreen year-round, and bring layers as temperatures can vary significantly between day and night

Things to Do in Plaza de Armas